It is the most irreligious region of the country, along with the Western United States; for comparison and contrast however, in 2020, the Public Religion Research Institute determined 67% of the population were Christian reflecting a slight increase of religiosity. The feedback will only be used for improving the website. [400] The New England Summer Nationals, an auto show in Worcester, draws tens of thousands of attendees every year. It also includes any river, creek, canal, stream, or similar feature that is recorded in that database as a two-dimensional feature (rather than as a single line). The polygon layer (TOWNSSURVEY_POLY) was generated from TOWNSSURVEY_ARC and label points using ArcGIS software. His first victory was the siege of Boston in the winter of 177576, after which the British were forced to evacuate the city. Hull would assume office in January 1930. [164], The European corn borer, a significant agricultural pest, was first found in North America near Boston, Massachusetts in 1917.[165]. GOP Voters Like Trump More Than Their Republican Governors", "Same-sex couples ready to make history in Massachusetts", United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts, 2008, "Massachusetts voters approve ballot measure to legalize medical marijuana", "Massachusetts issues first marijuana license", "Voters Say 'No' To Ranked-Choice Voting In Mass", "Religion in America: U.S. In 1785, it ceded area to the United States that became part of the Northwest Territory in 1787. Land was granted to Dedham in return for giving up Natick. Land and water area measurements may disagree with the information displayed on Census Bureau maps and in the MAF/TIGER database because, for area measurement purposes, hydrologic features identified as intermittent water, glacier, or swamp are reported as land area. The New York-New Jersey-Connecticut metro region claims the title as the largest urban area in physical size, sprawling out over 4,669 square miles. A notice in such a case is pretty much irrelevant. [254] Boston-Logan International Airport is the busiest airport in New England, serving 33.4million total passengers in 2015, and witnessing rapid growth in international air traffic since 2010. Massachusetts has 71 elementary school districts, 35 secondary school districts, and 210 unified school districts. [97][98], Massachusetts was a center of the movement for independence from Great Britain; colonists in Massachusetts had long uneasy relations with the British monarchy, including open rebellion under the Dominion of New England in the 1680s. The incorporated places are all cities. TIGER is an acronym for the digital (computer-readable) geographic database that automates the mapping and related geographic activities required to support the Census Bureau's census and survey programs. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, data file from Geography Division based on the TIGER/Geographic Identification Code Scheme (TIGER/GICS) computer file. English Americans, the third-largest (11.4%) group, form a plurality in some western towns. [371] Most of the county governments were abolished by the state of Massachusetts beginning in 1997 including Middlesex County,[372] the largest county in the state by population. It is located on the eastern bank of the Connecticut River. 290 Acts, 1929. Please remove any contact information or personal data from your feedback. 10 Largest Cities in Massachusetts Boston (687,257) Worcester (211,612) Springfield (156,503) Cambridge (121,051) Lowell (117,362) Brockton (108,009) Quincy (103,508) Lynn (103,437) What is the cheapest town to live in in Massachusetts? [150] Forests cover around 62% of Massachusetts. Nearly all of Massachusetts territory had been incorporated by 1815, with the final three areas of Erving (1838), Gay Head (now Aquinnah) and Mashpee (both 1870) being incorporated from previously Native American land. Secure .gov websites use HTTPS The portions of the oceans and related large embayments (such as Chesapeake Bay and Puget Sound), the Gulf of Mexico, and the Caribbean Sea that belong to the United States and its territories are classified as coastal and territorial waters; the Great Lakes are treated as a separate water entity. One of 13 municipalities with a city form of government that refers to itself as "The Town of". Watertown is now the 'city of Watertown', "Memorial Sketch of Hyde Park, Mass., for the first twenty years of its corporate existence (1868 1888)", Archaic Community, District, Neighborhood, Section and Village, Names in Massachusetts, "DIOTD, Mar. The corporate income tax rate is 8.8%,[276] and the short-term capital gains tax rate is 12%. QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties, and for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more. Cambridge is located in the Middlesex County on the eastern coastal region of Massachusetts. French and French Canadians also form a significant part (10.7%),[207] with sizable populations in Bristol, Hampden, and Worcester Counties, along with Middlesex county especially concentrated in the areas surrounding Lowell and Lawrence. Separated from Dorchester. [341] The Senators are Elizabeth Warren and Ed Markey while the Representatives are Richard Neal (1st), Jim McGovern (2nd), Lori Trahan (3rd), Jake Auchincloss (4th), Katherine Clark (5th), Seth Moulton (6th), Ayanna Pressley (7th), Stephen Lynch (8th), and Bill Keating (9th). There are 14 counties in Massachusetts. [265] Greenhouse, floriculture, and sod products including the ornamental market make up more than one third of the state's agricultural output. The information available in this data layer CANNOT be used to determine the definitive locations of either individual boundary markers or of a specific municipal boundary. [334], Aside from the governor and Executive Council, the executive branch also includes four independently elected constitutional officers: a secretary of the commonwealth, an attorney general, a state treasurer, and a state auditor. A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States. ", "A Practical Guide to Living in the StateEducation", "National Liberal Arts Colleges Rankings", "Apps Test | U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA)", "Map and List of Fortune 1000 Companies for 2018", "Here are the Most Innovative States in America in 2016", "Here's a new list of the richest people in Mass. 3Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, Centers of Population for States and Counties, 1974 [439] The Massachusetts College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences has two of its three campuses in Boston and Worcester. [304] Similarly, several different lines connect Nantucket to ports including Hyannis, New Bedford, Harwich, and New York City. The museum is located inside the New Bedford Whaling National Historical Park, the most unique attraction and the largest of its kind in the whole country. [334] The House consists of 160 members while the Senate has 40 members. Lynn is the largest city located in Essex County in northern Massachusetts. [278], The state imposes a 6.25% sales tax[276] on retail sales of tangible personal propertyexcept for groceries, clothing (up to $175.00), and periodicals. Worcester is home to several leading higher educational institutions including the University of Massachusetts Medical School, the Worcester State University, the Massachusetts College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, and Clark University. This was followed by a round of tax limitations during the 1980sa conservative period in American politicsincluding Proposition 2. [255], Sectors vital to the Massachusetts economy include higher education, biotechnology, information technology, finance, health care, tourism, manufacturing, and defense. July 12, 2004: re-calculated SQUARE_MILES field. A great majority of interstates in Massachusetts were constructed during the mid-20th century, and at times were controversial, particularly the intent to route I-95 northeastwards from Providence, Rhode Island, directly through central Boston, first proposed in 1948. [368], Boston is the state capital in Massachusetts. [143] The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) later identified the suspects as brothers Dzhokhar Tsarnaev and Tamerlan Tsarnaev. More answers below Peter Wade Most often asked questions related to bitcoin. It is the largest town by area in Central and Western Massachusetts, with the four largest towns being in southeastern Massachusetts ( Plymouth, Middleborough, Dartmouth and Barnstable ). With a population of 155,032, it ranks as the third-most populous city of the state. Note: Municipalities not listed have a town meeting form of government (see, Other British colonial entities in the contemporary, Non-British colonial entities in the contemporary United States, This page was last edited on 27 February 2023, at 17:42. Measuring America's People, Places, and Economy, Population Estimates, July 1 2021, (V2021), Population Estimates, July 1 2022, (V2022), Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2022), Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2021), Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2022, (V2022), Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2021, (V2021), American Indian and Alaska Native alone, percent, Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, percent, White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, percent, Owner-occupied housing unit rate, 2017-2021, Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2017-2021, Median selected monthly owner costs -with a mortgage, 2017-2021, Median selected monthly owner costs -without a mortgage, 2017-2021, Living in same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+, 2017-2021, Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2017-2021, Households with a computer, percent, 2017-2021, Households with a broadband Internet subscription, percent, 2017-2021, High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2017-2021, Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2017-2021, With a disability, under age 65 years, percent, 2017-2021, Persons without health insurance, under age 65 years, percent, In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2017-2021, In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2017-2021, Total accommodation and food services sales, 2017 ($1,000), Total health care and social assistance receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000), Total transportation and warehousing receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000), Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16 years+, 2017-2021, Median household income (in 2021 dollars), 2017-2021, Per capita income in past 12 months (in 2021 dollars), 2017-2021, Total employment, percent change, 2019-2020, Men-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017, Women-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017, Minority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017, Nonminority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017, Veteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017, Nonveteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017. Where boundaries follow a stream/river or road right-of-way (ROW) the boundary was approximately delineated using the2001 Aerial Imageryas a base. Based on the form of government, there are 292 towns and 59 cities in Massachusetts. Both the Boston Symphony Orchestra and Boston Pops Orchestra are based in Massachusetts. In terms of age, 79.2% were over 18 and 14.8% were over 65. The Census Bureau developed the Topologically Integrated Geographic Encoding and Referencing (TIGER) System to automate the geographic support processes needed to meet the major geographic needs of the 1990 census. 1Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, Fourteenth Census of the United States, 1923 [318] Interstate90 (I-90, also known as the Massachusetts Turnpike), is the longest interstate in Massachusetts. For more information, please visit the 2021 5-year ACS Comparison Guidance page. Increasing temperatures coupled with increasing precipitation will result in earlier snow melts and subsequent drier soil in the summer months. [363] However, in 2020, a ballot initiative to implement Ranked-Choice Voting failed, despite being championed by many progressives. Boston has one of the highest costs of living in the whole country. Some disaffiliated along with Roman Catholics and other Christian groups in the wake of modern secularization. Fifteen other regional transit authorities provide public transportation in the form of bus services in the rest of the state. [187][196] As of 2011, non-Hispanic whites were involved in 63.6% of all the births,[197] while 36.4% of the population of Massachusetts younger than age1 was minorities (at least one parent who was not non-Hispanic white). Geography/TIGER or American FactFinder. Nearly 800 vessels were commissioned as privateers and are credited with capturing or destroying about 600 British ships.[105]. [352] Both houses of the legislature have had Democratic majorities since the 1950s. An incorporated place can legally exist in a single county only. The population data for 1790, 1800, and 1810 do not include the area of Maine. The climate of Boston is quite representative for the commonwealth, characterized by summer highs of around 81F (27C) and winter highs of 35F (2C), and is quite wet. ", "The weapons acquisition process: An economic analysis", "The Central Artery/Tunnel ProjectThe Big Dig", Biographical Directory of the United States Congress, "Elizabeth Warren endorses Joe Biden in 2020 presidential race", "Police narrow in on two suspects in Boston Marathon bombings", "Boston Suspects Are Seen as Self-Taught and Fueled by Web", "Recreational Marijuana Passes In Massachusetts", "Massachusetts Marijuana Legalization, Question 4 (2016)", "Old growth, grand specimens drive big-tree hunters", "Northeastern Coastal ZoneEcoregion Description", Massachusetts Executive Office of Energy and Environmental Affairs, "Chasing loons: Banding the elusive birds at night on the Quabbin Reservoir", "It was a record-breaking year for shark research off Cape Cod", "Sharks have multiplied off Cape Cod beaches, devouring gray seals and putting swimmers on edge", "Map: Where great white sharks roam off Cape Cod", "What climate change means for Massachusetts", "Effects of Climate Change in Massachusetts", What Climate Change Means for Massachusetts, "Climate Change Made Summer Hotter and Drier Worldwide, Study Finds", "DETERMINATION OF STATEWIDE EMISSIONS LIMIT FOR 2050", "MassSave: A New Model for Statewide Energy Efficiency Programs", "830 CMR 62.6.1: Residential Energy Credit", "Municipal Light Plant Solar Rebate Program", "MOR-EV IS A MASSACHUSETTS PROGRAM THAT ISSUES REBATES TO ELECTRIC VEHICLE DRIVERS", "State and Federal Electric Vehicle Funding Programs", "Mass. 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