Penkovsky was the highest-ranking Soviet official to provide intelligence for the West up until that time, and is one of several individuals credited with altering the course of the Cold War. The film tells the story of Oleg Penkovsky, one. Six days before Kennedys successful diplomatic resolution of the crisis, Penkovsky was arrested. After taking part in the Winter War against Finland and in World War II, he reached the rank of lieutenant-colonel. That raised a possibility that remains, even today, a subject of deep concern among counterintelligence agents, a problem privately acknowledged but little discussed publicly: That the three agents may have been betrayed by a mole inside U.S. intelligence whose identity is still unknown. He Had a Big Enemy", : , "Book I: Foreign and Military Intelligence: X. Either one of ours or theirs., When the FBI Spent Decades Hunting for a Soviet Spy on Its Staff, Spy: The Inside Story of How the FBI's Robert Hanssen Betrayed America, David Wise That day was June 13, 1985, by Ames account. After stops in Madrid and Frankfurt, a military jet flew him across the Atlantic. Stansfield. Andrei Poleshchuk told me his fathers arrest was a disaster for his mother. The women fed the dogs potato chips to distract them. Wikimedia CommonsOleg Penkovskys father died in the Russian Revolution. They were driven to the infamous Lefortovo prison for interrogation. He holds dual bachelor's degrees from Pace University and a master's degree from New York University. Benedict Cumberbatch is quite brilliant. While Oleg was tried and executed by the Soviets, Wynne was sentenced to eight years in prison. What happened to wife of Oleg Penkovsky? The reply came in Russian: "Bratskaya mogila" -- a common, unmarked grave. During the 1960s, a corrosive mole hunt led by James J. Angleton, the CIAs counterintelligence chief, led to institutional paranoia, paralyzed operations aimed at the Soviet Union, and disrupted the lives of many innocent CIA officers who were fired or sidetracked in their careers. Maria, then 16, was carrying the patatuff. That Friday, Gordievsky received a cable ordering him to report to Moscow urgently to confirm his promotion and meet with the KGBs two highest officials. Joe said to his people, Keep the watch, I want to give it to his son. At a reception after the church ceremony, Joe gave Andrei the watch. The year 1985 was a catastrophe for U.S. and British intelligence agencies. Gordievsky decided to risk his life and go. He was free. That happened several times.. Penkovsky joined the GRU as an officer, in 1953. Greville Wynne is a legend in the history books and his family has also benefited from it. The mole isnt just some guy who stole a few secrets. But, he adds, I would never, ever see her smile again. She died three years later, in 1988. Intelligence agencies cannot tolerate unsolved mysteries and loose ends. The agents he betrayed that day, he has said, included Oleg Gordievsky, whose CIA code name was GTTICKLE; Sergei Bokhan, or GTBLIZZARD; and Leonid Poleshchuk, or GTWEIGH. Do you urgently need a company that can help you out? Henceforth, the ranks of your armed forces are increased by one man.. The stories of Oleg Gordievsky, Sergei Bokhan and Leonid Poleshchukreported here in extensive new detail and based on interviews with Gordievsky, Bokhan and Andrei Poleshchuk, as well as former FBI and CIA officialssuggest the damage a mole can do. pic.twitter.com/EbShcFsWv2, Kenneth MacRae (@kmacraeplockton) February 19, 2022. After a show trial, Penkovsky, who had been hoping to defect to the West with his family, was sentenced to death and executed by firing squad; Wynne, meanwhile, ended up serving 18 months in the . A member of the Communist Party, he took part in the invasion of Finland and by the end of the Second World War had reached the rank of lieutenant-colonel. Do , ip vin "ba mang" phi nhn n t hnh. By 1939 he had graduated from a Soviet military school and had been part of a group called Komosomol, meaning "young communists. The 23-year-old journalist had been working late for Novosti, the Soviet press agency. The case of Oleg Penkovsky, . Without the senior Soviet military intelligence officer or his active role as a double agent during that time the Cold War could have gotten very hot. You have the wrong number, he was told. 445 & 35. The programme featured original covert KGB footage showing Penkovsky photographing classified information and meeting up with Janet Chisholm, a British MI6 agent stationed in Moscow. On the front door of his apartment, someone had locked a third lock he never used because he had lost the key; he had to break in. For months, Andrei had been hoping his father would find him an apartment. What neither the CIA nor Poleshchuk knew was that the apartment was a KGB operation. That the KGB ran a fourth mole is undeniable, Victor Cherkashin, a wily KGB counterintelligence officer, has written. Ti Lin X, gin ip l mt trng ti. If there is a fourth mole, and he is still alive, the FBI would surely want to catch him and prosecute him. They have two children, and he works as an independent research analyst for business and government contractors in Northern Virginia. After school, she worked in London as a secretary before joining the Allied Control Commission and moving to West Germany. What happened next is unclear. But the CIA and FBI debriefers soon recognized a glaring anomaly in Ames account: It was clear that those three agents had fallen under suspicion in May 1985before Ames insists he handed over the documents. Between April 1961 and August 1962 Penkovsky passed more than 5,000 photographs of classified military, political, and economic documents to British and U.S. intelligence forces. [10], The Soviet leadership began the deployment of nuclear missiles, in the belief that Washington would not detect the Cuban missile sites until it was too late to do anything about them. But if he returned home, he could be shot. As MacIntyre reminds us, the rumor has always been that MI6-CIA agent Oleg Penkovsky, betrayed by British-spy-turned-Soviet-agent George Blake, had been cremated alive in 1963 by the KGB after . His spying career was the subject of episode 1 of the 2007 BBC Television docudrama Nuclear Secrets, titled "The Spy from Moscow" in which he was portrayed by Mark Bonnar. Greville Wynnes cause of death: Where is his family? He asked for a fictitious Greek employee. Privacy Statement The results you delivered are amazing! It was scary.. Joe had become very close to my father and worried that some action by him, some error, had led to his betrayal.. Lt. Col. Oleg Penkovsky, born the same year as Wynne in 1919, was the man on the inside, the Russian GRU spy who smuggled out military documents, photos, and human intelligence - including gossip he'd pick up at parties - which he passed to Wynne during business meetings. On April 23, 1919, Oleg Vladimirovich Penkovsky was born in Vladikavkaz, Russia. The Soviet authorities rejected appeals by Greville Wynne's lawyer but 17 months into his sentence, they agreed to exchange Wynne for Soviet spy . [11] Former GRU captain Viktor Suvorov, who defected to the UK in 1978, later wrote in his book on Soviet intelligence, "historians will remember with gratitude the name of the GRU Colonel Oleg Penkovsky. Before Leonid Poleshchuk left Lagos, he had asked the CIA for $20,000 to buy the apartment that was supposedly waiting for him. He had lost a lot of weight. Just the day before, Moscow had announced that a Soviet defense researcher named Adolf G. Tolkachev had been arrested as a CIA spy. Impossible. Penkovsky's American contacts received a letter from him notifying them that a Moscow dead drop had been loaded. They expected I would do something stupid, he told me. Fathers name is Not Available. When he began spying for the Russians almost a decade earlier, Ames was chief of the CIAs Soviet counterintelligence branch, entrusted with secrets that would be of incalculable value to the KGB. During one of Wynnes trips to London in April 1961, Penkovsky handed him a hefty package of documents and film he passed along to MI6. In 1997, Andrei and Svetlana emigrated to the United States. He dropped it, sensing that he was getting into dangerous territory. Andrei was allowed to visit him in prison only once, after he was sentenced to death. Finding roaches in your home every time you wake up is never a good thing. In the Jack Ryan universe, he is described as the agent who recruited Colonel Mikhail Filitov as a CIA agent (code-name CARDINAL) and had urged Filitov to betray him to solidify his position as the West's top spy in the Soviet hierarchy. He started having trouble breathing. I will never forget the day when I got home and she was singing songs, melodies, no words, and looking insane. Upon servicing the dead drop, the American handler was arrested, signaling that Penkovsky had been apprehended by Soviet authorities. Moscow, August 3, 1985: It was 2 a.m. when Andrei Poleshchuk got home. Mr. Wynne served 18 months in Lubyanka Prison in Moscow. We know very well that youve been deceiving us for years, he said. The FBI declined to comment on whether the search Wiser began is continuing. Our professional rodent controlwill surely provide you with the results you are looking for. For those who are betrayed, the damage persists long after the initial shock passes. "Maybe we're only two people but this is how things change." The Courier is an intriguing spy drama. No one knew what became of America's perfect spy until January 1990, when the state-controlled Soviet newspaper, Pravda, reported that on March 15, 1988, General Dmitri Fedorovich Polyakov was executed for espionage. Penkovsky-wynne spy trial, May 1963, a Sanyo portable transistor radio . Born deep in the heart of Russia, Penkovsky soon found himself fighting against Germany as an artillery officer during World War II. Penkovsky was wounded in action in 1944, at about the same time as Varentsov, who appointed him his Liaison Officer. His MI6 handlers assured him theyd picked up no sign anything was wrong. In his memoir Spycatcher: The Candid Autobiography of a Senior Intelligence Officer (1987), written with journalist Paul Greengrass, Wright says: When I first wrote my Penkovsky analysis Maurice Oldfield (later Chief of MI6 in the 1970s), who played a key role in the Penkovsky case as Chief of Station in Washington, told me: 'You've got a long row to hoe with this one, Peter, there's a lot of K's [knighthoods] and Gongs [medals] riding high on the back of Penkovsky' he said, referring to the honours heaped on those involved in the Penkovsky operation. There were embraces, and everyone cried. As his tasks were classified, neither his son nor his partner were injured after his capture. He was arrested for espionage in Budapest on Nov. 16, 1962. The KGB took her to a sanitarium, where she was drugged and interrogated further. 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